It may be purchased for a small fee through his website, which includes a scaled-down image of the map: For pensions of African Americans who fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War, see: Garrett-Nelson, LaBrenda. Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties), Reel 1285 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Rhea, Roane, Robertson, In 1829 a horse-propelled grist mill began operation, and by 1874 the county had a cotton mill. The houses she lived in as a child no longer exist. [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. Commr. (By comparison, the total value of all farmland, buildings, and other improvements in the entire county of Johnsonsituated in the mountainous region in the northeastern part of the statewas just under $790,000.) Civil War Employment Rolls and Nonpayment Rolls - Defenses of Nashville, 1862-1863, National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, New England Historic Genealogical Society, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library at Colonial Williamsburg, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Libraries, Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, Nashville Metropolitan Government Archives, University of Tennessee Knoxville Hodges Library, University of Tennessee at Martin Library, Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=African_American_Resources_for_Tennessee&oldid=5241629. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. This volume, containing over 200 black-and-white images, highlights the county's settlement, the early slave culture, the legacy of its many soulful and talented musicians, such as Anna . Memphis, TN 38103 Nutbush is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Claiborne, Cocke, and Campbell Counties), Reel 0519 - 1840 Tennessee - Bedford, Cannon, and Coffee Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, [2] It is one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, with a majority African-American population. This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06. Not all black residents of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War. Blount, and Knox Counties), Reel 0179 - 1830 Tennessee - Tennessee (Home) 1790 Census (0) 1800 Census (0) 1810 Census (0) 1820 Census (46) It burned in 1859, and was rebuilt that same year (using some of the original walls) in the magnificent Italianate style. Blount and Bradley Counties), Reel 1242 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Cannon and Carter Counties), Reel 1243 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood County, Tennessee, Slave Owners (0, 18, 5), Haywood County, Tennessee, Slaves (0, 46, 3). Haywood County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the region known as West Tennessee. 32, sec. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "2017 Census of Agriculture County Profile", $40M approved for West TN megasite development, "Ford to invest $5.6 billion in Memphis-area Megasite to build electric vehicles and batteries", "Ford, SK Innovation to invest $5.6B in Memphis Regional Megasite", Biography at 7digital.com from the Encyclopedia of Popular Music accessed February 2008, "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", The Goodspeed History Haywood County, Tennessee, 1887, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haywood_County,_Tennessee&oldid=1142155154, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32. SLAVE NAMES IN FAYETTE COUNTY WILLS RUNAWAY SLAVE NOTICES This project is intended to document slave names that were printed in west Tennessee newspapers before the Civil War. In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. Counties), Reel 0527 - 1840 Tennessee - Knox and In 1872 a gas works came to Brownsville, and the city received natural gas in 1934. Google Library and Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: A History of Slavery in Tennessee. Greene, Grundy, and Hancock Counties), Reel 1253 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hamilton and Hardeman Today, several manufacturers employ local residents in industries ranging from the production of riding lawn mowers to the manufacture of vinyl garden hoses, PVC pipe fittings, and powdered ball bearings. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. . webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office View the school leaderboards for today - Haywood County Middle & Elementary Schools Division II and Greene Counties), Reel 0881 - 1850 Tennessee - Grundy, Hamilton, Hancock, and Her family members were church officials, musicians and singers; various members are buried in these two cemeteries. William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. The Bureau created a wide variety of records extremely valuable to genealogists. and in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314. See: Slave Records By County, American Slavery: Underground Railroad 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL 1860 U.S. Census - Schedule 1 Slave Inhabitants in Fredericksburg African Americans listed in the 1860 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule Noxubee County, Mississippi Slave Schedule - 1860 Census . This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. [7] Like other southern states, Tennessee had raised barriers at the turn of the century to voter registration to disenfranchise blacks. Instagram state archives roll #40 haywood county, tennessee county clerk minutes volume i february 1865-march 1869. source for the following: haywood co. , tn. 1795-1865 (16 fiche) FS Library 6118914, Tennessee Colored Pension Applications for CSA Service, African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records, United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874, U.S., Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1871 ($), United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Freedmen's Court Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education, 1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records,1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen, 1865-1872, African American Freedmen's Bureau Records, Andrew Jackson, Account book, 1845-1877. Washington, and Wilson Counties), Reel 1239 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Anderson and Bedford Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. Haywood County's first school was built by Howell Taylor in the Tabernacle neighborhood in 1827. The death certificate also states that the future legislator was born in Fayette County, Tennessee, to Monroe Gooden Sr. and an unknown mother.The omission of the mother's name is regrettable since it might have provided a valuable clue to the family's history - slaves usually had the same masters (and surnames) as their mothers, at least . Among the county's many historic schools were Union Academy, Brownsville Male Academy, Brownsville Female Institute, Dancyville Female Institute, Brownsville Seminary, Cageville Male and Female Academy, and Wesleyan Female College. Will of Arthur Moore (slaves owned by Arthur Moore in Franklin County, TN) Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. Salt Lake City, Utah . Fayette, Franklin, Gibson, Giles, Grainger, Greene, Grundy, Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. [6] Prominent recording artists include Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. See: Freedmen's Bureau Online, American Slavery Records In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat. Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, Rhea, Roane, Robertson, Rutherford, Lawrence, and Lincoln Counties), Reel 0124 - 1820 Tennessee - Giles, Maury, Rutherford, Shelby, These films do not appear to contain the names of former slaves. The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. [18] On September 27, 2021, it was announced that Ford and SK Innovation would construct a complex at the megasite called "Blue Oval City" to manufacture electric vehicles and batteries. Sources Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." In 1868 the county added a west wing to accommodate the convening of the Supreme Court for West Tennessee. This database is an index to individuals enumerated in the 1850 United States Federal Census, the Seventh Census of the United States. Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. AHGP The American Counties), Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - From eight gas turbines, the power plant generates electric power for the area in times of high demand. A Unionist during the secession crisis in 1861, Bond readily swore an oath of loyalty to the Union upon the occupation of Haywood County by federal troops in June 1862. Descended from immigrants from England, they traveled westward to the Mississippi River delta in western Tennessee. Kalb, Dickson, Dyer, and Fentress Counties), Reel 1282 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Passenger service through Brownsville ended in 1968. Henderson, Jackson, Lincoln, Lawrence, and Maury Counties), Reel 0178 - 1830 Tennessee - Hawkins, Sevier, McMinn, Campbell, and Hawkins Counties) -, Reel 0883 - 1850 Tennessee - Haywood Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, Decatur, De Henderson and Henry Counties), Reel 1257 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - After the abolition of slavery, freedmen worked at sharecropping as the primary means of income. In 1909, $7,500 from Andrew Carnegie's library program built a free public library, which was replaced in 1992 with the Elma Ross Library. Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, After Emancipation in 1865, many planters hired freedmen as tenant farmers and sharecroppers to produce the cotton crops, which were still important to the state. In Tennessee Reconstruction (1865-1896) black men (including ones from Fayette, Haywood and Shelby counties) gained election to the state legislature; however, in 1890, a Fayette County. Work Activities Job Information State of Tennessee Job Information Opening Date/Time: Thur 03/02/2023 12:00AM Central Time Closing Date/Time: Wed 03/15/2023 11:59PM Central Time Austin, Texas: The University of Texas, 1922. Dyer and Fayette Counties), Reel 1249 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Commr. Clover Bottom. Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center Wilson, Williamson, Wayne, and Weakley Counties), Reel 0517 - 1840 Tennessee - Anderson, Bradley, Blount, and Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. The Tennessee State Library and Archives in Nashville offers several free online research guides for tracing Tennessee African Americans in their collection: African Americans were generally buried in race-specific cemeteries. "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. Bamman, Gale Williams. [17], In 2009, under the leadership of Tennessee Governor Phil Bredesen and Haywood County Mayor Franklin Smith, a 3,836-acre (1,552ha) tract in southwestern Haywood County near Stanton was designated for a state-supported industrial "megasite," intended for a large-scale industrial or business development such as an automobile assembly plant. From 1940 to 1970, the county population declined. He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. and Sullivan Counties), Reel 1286 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The first Tennessee census that included the names and identities of freed slaves was taken in 1870. Welcome to Haywood County, Tennessee, home to the towns of Brownsville and Stanton. Marshall, Meigs, and Monroe Counties), Reel 1266 - 1860 Tennessee - So far, the following sources are used: The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/james-bond/. [22][23][24] Sleepy John is buried at Elam Baptist Church Cemetery in Durhamville, Lauderdale County.[24]. Online Edition 2002 ~ 2021, The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee. Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon When researching enslaved individuals, the slave schedules are most helpful when used in conjunction with the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, the U.S. Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885, wills, and probate documents. Hermitage. In addition to investing heavily in land and slaves, Bond participated in a variety of other economic endeavors. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. About 16.30% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.00% of those under age 18 and 25.70% of those age 65 or over. A collection of plantation records is: An index to records at the FamilySearch Library containing the names of African Americans is: A list of slaves that were impressed to work on the railroads is in: Slaves were gradually emancipated by Tennessee law beginning in 1865. 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