At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! EssaySauce.com is a free resource for students, providing thousands of example essays to help them complete their college and university coursework. Albert Gore accepted the result, even though he had won the popular vote by 540,000. Last week, we released our initial House ratings for 2024. We respect your privacy. The views expressed by contributors are their own and not the view of The Hill, by Dan Glickman, opinion contributor - 10/06/20 4:00 PM ET, I have argued for decades that we need to get rid of the Electoral College. Illing: What would you say is the biggest myth or misconception about the Electoral College? Illing: Why have all the attempts to reform or abolish the Electoral College failed? It's composed of senators, each representing a single state. Interestingly, the electoral vote totals of Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2016 were identical - 306. Past proposals for change by constitutional amendment have included various reform options and direct popular election, which would eliminate the Electoral College system, but no substantive action on this issue, has been taken in Congress for more than 20 years. This is unfair because the small states are taking more seats than they should dictating the election. The state with the most electors is California, which has fifty-five. Nearly all states follow the winner-take-all system, awarding all electoral votes to the presidential candidate who receives the most votes in that state. The California Electoral College Initiative has been exposed for what it is: a Republican plan to steal the 2008 presidential election. This has heightened calls to abolish what some say is an antiquated system of electors. , Because a states number of electors is based on total population, not actual voters, it gives the states no incentive to enfranchise new groups of people, or to make voting easier for those eligible. Shortly after, former Rep. Jesse Jackson, Jr. introduced his H.J.Res. For example, Alaska has very few citizens and still gets three votes. These issues still affect out modern day political sphere. The immense moral authority of the White House must be used to. The site offers no paid services and is funded entirely by advertising. Now, four years later, after an election that was not nearly that close, Trump still is refusing to concede. He is now a vice president at the Aspen Institute and a senior fellow with the Bipartisan Policy Center. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The bipartisan bill is designed to close loopholes that could lead to another Jan. 6-type incident that disrupts the electoral count process. At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! 6. Steve Slavin has a Ph.D. in economics from NYU, and has written twenty math and economics books, including The Great American Economy: How Inefficiency Broke It, and What We Can Do to Fix it. The 12th edition of his introductory economics text came out in September. Abolish Electoral College Essay. Why The Electoral College Should Be Abolished. On the other side of the debate are those who would keep the Electoral college in place. 36, an amendment that would abolish the Electoral College and require a majority popular vote, but that bill also had no actions and attracted no cosponsors. Thomas H. Neales account of the history of the Electoral College provides evidence that the original idea of the plan was changed and revised at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The original method of electing the President and Vice-President, however, proved unworkable, etc. (Neale 2 CRS) Furthermore, Neale acknowledges that the founders and delegates realized that the Electoral College plan was not the perfect system to use in the election process. They did not trust that voters would have enough information to make a good choice. Answer key is compulsory to check all the results. F- It is Unfair Doc. Who is the Real Architect of India's Constitution, Nehru or Ambedkar? Ultimately, Levinson said, under the Electoral College system, "it isn't voters who decide elections. Ask an Expert. However, like any manmade construct the Electoral college has its faults, one being that a candidate can lose the Popular vote and still win the Electoral vote thus winning them the Presidency. jo.src = 'https://www.financialjuice.com/widgets/voice-player.js?mode=inline&display=1&container=FJ-voice-news-player&info=valuewalk&r=' + r; * This essay may have been previously published on Essay.uk.com at an earlier date. This article tries to answer the question of whether or not a popular vote would be better able to represent the will of the people more accurately and fairly. Agreeing on a method of selecting the chief executive was one of the most difficult choices made by the Constitutional Convention. Certainly not many of the Republicans I know and respect who have not become Democrats but cannot stand their party under Trump. 1 The Electoral College aims for presidents who represent the nations great diversity, by obliging them to earn votes across many states and regions. One may say that we should keep the Electoral College in place because the Founding Fathers had valid reasons for it, but some don't apply anymore. And if you have a campaign that is forced to pay attention to everyone in the country and has to treat every vote as equally important, which is what a popular vote election would be, this would solve these problems and it would be more fair to the country as a whole. However, despite its faults, as a system is has a foundation conducive to reform rather than abolition. But every voter should be counted the same, regardless of where he or she lives. New York: Walker Publishing. A failure to elect a President, or worse, the choice of a chief executive whose legitimacy might be open to question, could precipitate a constitutional crisis that would require prompt, judicious, and well-informed action by Congress. How Do Bacteria Become Resistant Answer Key; Peds Exam 1 - Professor Lewis, Pediatric Exam 1 Notes; MKT 2080 - Chapter 2 Essay; Chapter 8 Practice; However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. But it is not only essential for selecting a chief executive vetted by the entire country, it is vital for nurturing Americas federalism, separation of powers, executive accountability, diversity, and two-party polity. I respect Will as an astute observer of politics. FOR STUDENTS : ALL THE INGREDIENTS OF A GOOD ESSAY. Richard Nixon in 1968 won 43% of the popular vote but 56% of the Electoral College, and Bill Clinton in 1992 won 43% of the popular vote but 69% of the Electoral College. States, battleground or not, would disappear from the electoral calculus. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. It Disincentivizes Voting The majority of Americans do not live in swing states, they live in states that are safely either Democratic or Republican. However, technology has made it so that the information . But the Electoral College is worse than merely useless. Let's abolish the Electoral College Created to protect the slave states, it is championed now by conservatives who fear the power of America's true majority. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2012/06/20/duvergers-law-is-dead/, [13] Constitutional Convention quotations are from Madisons Notes; https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/1909#Elliot_1314-05_2172, [14] https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/faq.html#changes, [15] Actually, the Electoral College Was a Pro-Slavery Ploy by Akhil Reed Amar, The New York Times, 6 Apr 2019, Why India Needs the Presidential System [Book]. Get updates on the latest posts and more from ValueWalk straight to your inbox. [15], [1] https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/, [2] https://history.house.gov/Institution/Origins-Development/Electoral-College/, [3] The New York Times, Editorial; 19 December 2016; https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/19/opinion/time-to-end-the-electoral-college.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article. It empowers rural states, allows presidential candidates to moderate their views to form broad coalitions, and ensures the stability of the two party system. The Electoral College Should Be Abolished - Free Essay Example 24. juuli 2020 . In September 28, 2004, Thomas H. Neale wrote an article called The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections for the Congressional Research Service. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. All of our essays are donated in exchange for a free plagiarism scan on one of our partner sites. A party system was instituted really to fulfill that old function of the Electoral College's, which is to narrow people down and get responsible people to be candidates for the presidency. (4 points) Libertarian Conservative A) No regulation Moderate regulation B) Government management of the, 5. 32 minutes and 09 seconds. The Electoral College is a antiquated voting system, slipped into the U.S. constitution over 200 years ago, that has for the fifth time now put a president in the White House that got less votes than the opposing candidate got. There is no need to worry about the excesses of majority rule. But we need bipartisan support in Congress, a constitutional amendment, and a majority of the states to agree. This helped our country pick a winner in many presidential elections where there were multiple candidates. Despite sharp polarization of the parties on many issues in 21 st century politics, Republicans and Democrats broadly agree on both longstanding election reform proposals. This article depicts the National Popular Vote Compact as a system which would make all votes count. I will concede that the Electoral College might ensure the stability of the two party system. This page of the essay has 1,601 words. It is a process and not an actual place. Safe States In 48 states, a presidential candidate can win 50.01% of the popular vote in a state, yet receive 100% of the electoral votes from that state. Presidential candidates wouldnt need to immerse themselves in local issues. It was compromise between the states and the people. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The electoral college started with the constitution of the united states, it cited how many electors each state is able to have. Dan Glickman served as agriculture secretary under President Clinton and represented Kansas as a member of Congress. Asked: Yesterday; Answered: 13 minute ago; Views: 5758 times; Helpful Reviewers: 3103; Likes: 6701; Dislikes: 1; The closest that the United States has come to abolishing the Electoral College occurred during the 91st Congress (1969-1971). 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. DBQ packet, 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) (04.06 MC) How can the Department of Education best advocate for an increase to its share of the federal budget? For example, they created the Electoral College because news traveled slowly, so people werent as informed about the candidates. Editor's Note: In 2016, we asked two professors to debate whether the Electoral College should cease to be the mechanism used for selecting the U.S. president.Here are the yea and the nay. The direct nationwide presidential election, augmented by the Electoral College, reinforces Americas two-party polity. While a majority of Republicans (56%) continue to say the current Electoral College system should be maintained, the share who now express support for moving to a popular vote system is the highest it's been since the 2016 election: 42% say this today, up from 37% in 2021 and just 27% in the immediate wake of the 2016 election. The Green New Deal the electoral college should be abolished jessica ponik civics block march 19, 2019 couple of years after the united states was established, Skip to document. They believed it wasn't a good idea for the people to elect the president directly. Now, Republicans will have a 222-213 majority once Rep.-elect Jennifer McClellan (D, VA-4) is sworn into the House following her special election win last week. 280 Words | 2 Pages. If it didnt exist, no one today would consider creating it. Also, the Electoral College was built to support every states needs, but it doesnt end up fulfilling that purpose because presidential candidates tend to focus more on swing states during their campaign. Through a presidential executive order Through an, 11. The disparity in populations when our founders set up this system was nothing compared to today. Click to reveal Wegman: Its a great question, and I think it really gets to the heart of what the problem is here. [6], Let the People Pick the President: The Case for Abolishing the Electoral College [Book by Jesse Wegman reviewed in The New York Times by Josh Chafetz; March 17, 2020][7]. The Electoral College has failed to push parties to form broad coalitions. In presidential elections, the voters actually vote for a slate of Electors who have vowed to cast their ballots for their preferred President/Vice President ticket. 0 . The one constant in the history of voting rights in America, Harvard Kennedy School Professor Alex Keyssar says, is that no law has ever been passed to restrict the voting rights of upper-middle-class white men. And they criticize the College for being a living symbol of Americas original sin, since it gave slaveholding states an electoral edge at the nations founding. The Electoral College consists of electors in each state that cast their votes for the president based on how their constituents voted in the general election. The result as weve now seen twice in the last two decades is that a popular vote loser can be an Electoral College winner., A Definitive Case Against the Electoral College [Interview of Jesse Wegman by Sean Illing; October 16, 2020][8]. But Id also say that its harder than we think to say that definitively in advance of an election. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. For starters, direct elections by voters can create incentives for broad public participation. After three disputed Presidential elections in just 20 years, it's time for Congress to abolish the Electoral College. This hour -- the history of the electoral system and what should replace it. Abolishing it would make it easier for candidates to form new parties and thus fragment our society. . We all know the answer. [5] Sabato, L. J. A More Perfect Constitution: 23 Proposals to Revitalize Our Constitution and Make America a Fairer Country. Mr. Bidens opponents soon abandoned their campaigns. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In fact, if given the choice of either accepting his loss or preserving our democracy, which outcome would Trump choose? document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(jo); Legendary commentator George Will once wrote an, to criticize me for my concerns that the Electoral College might lead to a new constitutional crisis when I said as much in the presidential contest in 1992. They were also working to balance the needs of small and large states, as well as slave and free states. Wegman: This idea that somehow small states currently have a voice under the Electoral College system, and that they would lose that voice under a popular vote, is just the exact inverse of reality. The goal of the article was to articulate an in depth look of the Electoral College system. It does not store any personal data. (Neale 4 CRS) Neale observes that the general ticket system is used by forty-eight states and the District of Columbia. If the Electoral College doesnt produce a majority winner, the election of the president goes to the House of Representatives where each state casts a single vote. Seems fair, well its not. Please speak to a licensed financial professional before making any investment decisions. In 2000, and again in 2020, the outcomes of elections resulted in Constitutional crises. Furthermore, Neale gave a detailed description of the General Ticket system and other alternative systems that give the audience a full spectrum of the Electoral College process. This created situations where rivals could occupy those posts. var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * (9999 - 0 + 1) + 0); More amendments have been proposed on this subject than on any other in US history. Very few citizens and still gets three votes ( 4 points ) Libertarian Conservative a ) no regulation Moderate B. The Constitutional Convention that could lead to another Jan. 6-type incident that the. 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