Hope demands active and proactive work. ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Some participants were unaware of R&R.coms existence or its vast trove of maps, and genealogical links. Your email address will not be published. appreciated. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data PURPOSE. No relationships were shown between members of a household. living in the southern States. census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years census, because published indexes almost always do not include the slave census. CNN talked to Smith recently about his book and how slavery still informs todays America. Dantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. Please consider how you can help us continue our mission to preserve recollections, images and historical data across South Carolina and beyond. The mill began operation in 1913 as Southern Paper Company. Uncle Jim remembers the early days on his fathers farm near Bowman when he worked from sun up til sun down.. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be The life that they lived covered multifaceted conditions. Discovery Company. By the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the sugar plantations of Brazil. Professional genealogist offers advice on tracing African-American roots, Needles and Threads: Piecing Together African American Families, Finding a Name: Why Probate Records are a Gold Mine for African Americans, Do not sell or share my personal information, Fugitive from the State (meaning they were a freedom seeker). It happened centuries ago. It becomes this exercise in moral relativity where Jefferson can write in one document that all men are created equal and write in another that Black people are likely inferior to Whites in both body and mind where he can write one of the most important documents in the history of the Western world and also enslave over 600 people, his own children. n In 1866, Sarah Patterson, a former slave, joined the Presbyterian Church as a free woman. My grandfathers grandfather was enslaved. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. n During the Revolutionary War, Capt. [8] Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! urchinTracker(); South-Carolina-Plantations.com Dantzler Plantation, Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, SC, Dantzler Plantation Mike Kullenberg, 2015 , 1860 Orangeburg County Slave Census Schedule, Origin of name Named for Dr. Lewis Dantzler, Other names Four Hole; SunnySide House (, 1846 Dr. Lewis Dantzler was issued a land grant for 703 acres that had been part of his relative Jacob Dantzler's grant (, 1878 Dr. Lewis Dantzler died and left the plantation to his son, Irvin H. Dantzler (, 1920 Irvin H. Dantzler passed away and willed Dantzler Plantation to nephew, Frederick Connor Dantzler (, 1930s Blanch Dantzler, wife of Frederick, operated a popular travelers stop and boarding house called SunnySide House at Dantzler Plantation. Boone Hall Plantation in Charleston, S.C. (iStock) Article. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. n In 1847, one Sunday school reported 12 white scholars and 40 slaves who were taught orally. Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up Then they heard from them again. I believe that indigenous communities should have reparations for what theyve been subjected to. Dantzler was also known to treat both Confederate and Union soliders during the war. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages without a stamped His mission is researching Orangeburg history, with a particular emphasis on the role of African-Americans in that history. Freed slaves, if listed n In 1850, John Barrs, a free black, owned five slaves in Oragneburgh. 30% to 5,709, while the "colored" population had decreased about 34% to 11,156. Between can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Photograph: Epics/Getty Images. They fought for freedom that they never had the opportunity to see, but they fought for it anyway because they knew that someday someone would. W.?, 74 slaves, page 387B, WOLFE, Ellen & eight others, 50 slaves, page 391B, DANTZLER, O. M., & one other, 102 slaves, page 393B, MCCORD, Mrs. L.? Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of There he encountered no mint juleps or Gone with the Wind nostalgia about slavery. And that he can carry on a relationship, to the extent it can be called a relationship, with Sally Hemings for over 40 years and believe it to be consensual when it is impossible for there to be any semblance of consent when she is his human property. Along the way he speaks with tour guides, descendants of slaves, tourists and even members of a neo-Confederate group who tell him that slavery wasnt the main cause of the Civil War. Additionally, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1850 Federal Census. But you say the American economy was built on the currency of human livestock. How was slavery crucial to the way this countrys economy grew? Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. of that County on which they were listed. If we did come to terms with the impact of slavery, how do you think this country would be different? How did they do that? The property includes a contributing oak allee and an entry gate. addressed in this transcription. From 1670 until 1865, the majority of blacks living in Orangeburg County were enslaved. Oral histories included an account from an enslaved woman who recalled how her master would come at night to rape her sister and den have de nerve to come round de next day and ask her how she feel.. It says "a few" Jews owned plantations The transcriber did not notice any such slaves in the course of It October 21, 2021 at 6:00 a.m. EDT. The four million Black people were worth more than all the manufacturing in this country before the Civil War began. 1846-50 near the intersection of present-day Vance Road and Bass Drive in the rural Dantzler community near Holly Hill, in rural Orangeburg County, South Carolina, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation So when my grandfather was sitting on his grandfathers lap Im reminded that in the scope of human history, this was just yesterday. SOURCES. I believe that Black people should have reparations for the historical wrongdoings that Black people have been subjected to. Why are you trying to make me feel guilty for something I didnt do?. A Warner Bros. changes in county boundaries. Their leaders were tortured and beheaded, with their heads posted on stakes as a warning to other slaves. WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. The property is also noteworthy for its association with the Dantzler family, one of the most prominent families of Orangeburg County from the eighteenth century to the present, and it remains in family hands. There was an investment across the country in the perpetuation of slavery. WebDantzler Family Collection Slavery & Reconstruction A digital display of select historic materials associated with the Frederick Dantzler and Lewis Dantzler Family Collections. in the same State or County. Instead, the plantation displayed statuettes of impoverished, emaciated Black children. of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. WebHouse Slaves: An OverviewHouse slave was a term used to refer to those enslaved Africans relegated to performing domestic work on American slave plantations. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. number. In spite of that, Black people created the music, the food, the culture that has shaped not only American society but global society. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. What would you tell people who say if we do offer reparations to descendants of slaves, Native Americans can say, What about us? Where does this stop? Slaves did more than just survive. Rates were $1.00 a night to sleep and 35 cents for a meal (, 1973 Frederick Connor Dantzler's daughter, Doris Dantzler Henry, inherited the property when her father died (, 1989 Doris Dantzler Henry died and left the home to her husband Tom Henry (, 2007 Michael and Doris "Deedee" Dantzler Henry Kullenberg were owners of Dantzler Plantation. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County (actually shown as "District" on States that saw Because of the destruction wrought on such properties in Orangeburg County during the Civil War, such an intact property is rare for the county. We see this most famously through Thomas Jefferson. Learn more. U.S. Your email address will not be published. We cannot disentangle our rise to global economic superiority from the fact that millions of people worked for free for more than two centuries. 2755 Vance Road at Bass Drive - at the corner of US 15 and SC 210. WebThere were slave cowboys in Texas, slaves working in the California gold fields, slaves with the Mormon migration and slave servants in Oregon. She was the daughter of an enslaved person not the granddaughter or the great-granddaughter. Simple fact is that some had it good and some lived under not-so-good conditions. No other South Carolina County showed such a significant increase. America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). checked also. At first, Clint Smith had trouble making out the objects beside a white picket fence in the distance. Although the Emancipation Proclamation started in 1863, slave life continued its path in Orangeburg until the end of the Civil War in 1865. I didnt own any slaves, and neither did my ancestors. Although the inhabitants of Orangeburg landed near what was known as Lyon Creek in 1704, the city area did not truly take shape until 1735. (Photo by The Print Collector/Print Collector/Getty Images), Author Clint Smith: "America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people.". At the end of the Civil War, the blacks withdrew and formed Trinity Methodist. twenty-sixth in the United States. The plantation house is still standing, however, no outbuildings survive. A print from The Slave Trade and its Abolition, edited by John Langdon-Davies, Jonathan Cape, London, 1965. Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of WebReconstructed slave house, Somerset Plantation. Deedee is the great-great-grand niece of Dr. Lewis Dantzler. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997). I'm Jacqueline Dantzler Liddy, born in Sumter, SC. Census data for 1860 Historic Dantzler Plantation - Orangeburg County, S.C. History of the National Register of Historic Places, property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dantzler_Plantation&oldid=1090872193, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina, Houses in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, National Register of Historic Places in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, Lowcountry South Carolina Registered Historic Place stubs, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 May 2022, at 21:48. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. A poster advertising a slave sale in 1863 in Frankfort, Kentucky. Your generous donations allow us to continue to operate and grow R&R for this generation and many generations to come. n In 1850, William Keitt owned 123 slaves, David McCord 138, Charles Thompson 259, Jacob Dantzler 161 and John Felder 285. n In 1860, slaves belonging to Rose Benjamin were baptized. _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Richard Carroll Elementary evacuated; SLED searches; Bamberg school safe, Orangeburg County sheriff claims restaurant worker assaulted over drink; authorities seek IDs of suspects, Former NFL star Chad Johnson says he saved money by living inside Cincinnati Bengals stadium for 2 years, Attempted murder suspect faces drug charges; Orangeburg County sheriff: Like a 'pharmaceutical variety store, Off-duty Orangeburg officer saves mans life, Death of Orangeburg man leads DHEC to order changes at group home, When you love your people, they will love you back; Orangeburg County educators, support staff honored, S.C. Education Lottery: Man wins $300K in Orangeburg, Pedestrian killed in Orangeburg County accident, Cameron man identified as Orangeburg County crash victim, Orangeburg County man guilty in fatal crash; driver who fled sent to prison, Orangeburg traffic stop leads to gun charge; report: Suspect had violent felony on record, Driver robbed by passengers near Orangeburg, Homes, vehicles damaged by gunfire in Orangeburg. colored persons from Orangeburg County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 Please don't show this again. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County). Webn In 1850, William Keitt owned 123 slaves, David McCord 138, Charles Thompson 259, Jacob Dantzler 161 and John Felder 285. n In 1860, slaves belonging to Rose Benjamin WebThis memorial by Woodrow Nash at the Whitney Plantation commemorates an 1811 slave uprising after which its leaders were beheaded. slaveholder in each County. WebMiddleton Place in South Carolina is one of about 375 plantation museums across the US. the census page), the number of slaves they held in the County where the slaves were enumerated and the first census page It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. This database provides details Plantation owner Pierce Mease Butler (whose grandfather was one of the signers of the Constitution and author of the fugitive slave clause) sold over 430 slaves to satisfy his creditors. n In 1865, the Orangeburgh Methodist Church had a substantial number of slave members. At that time, the spelling of this area was Orangeburgh.. Particularly in the case of Please subscribe to keep reading. Im deeply invested in the subject matter of this book, which is why I spent four years writing it. 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